Know when it's time to be tough
(OnTarget. Vol 4, issue 3 2005, Published January 2005)
If you are the owner or managing
director of a business, there are three steps you should take that can
significantly improve the quality (and productivity) of your work
force:
The first is to clarify in writing what is expected of every
employee.
The second is to lead by example, demonstrating in everything
you do that you are a person of integrity and honesty, and that you are driven
to exceed the goals you set for others.
The third is the most
challenging of all because it involves being tough. There will be times you
need to respond with toughness to certain individuals within your work force.
If you try to kill them with kindness because you don't have the chutzpa to be
strong, decisive and fair; if you strive to be a friend rather than the boss;
or if you lack the decisiveness to take difficult steps when needed, your
business (and your work force) will suffer.
With all the other business
pressures and stresses business executives face, handling these three essential
elements appropriately can be very challenging, which is why many of these
executives are only moderately successful.
Clarify what is
expected
Meet with every employee who reports to you, at least on
an annual basis. The two of you should openly discuss the employee's strengths
as well as areas for improvement. Agree on a written set of goals to be
completed (or initiated) by the next review period. The success of these
periodic reviews will not only serve as a basis for annual wage adjustments, it
will also serve as a career mentoring process, helping each worker become a
greater asset to the business.
Lead by example
Whatever
behavior or performance you expect from your employees, you must demonstrate to
an even greater degree within yourself. Constantly exhibit impeccable ethics
when dealing with customers, employees, suppliers, financiers, and all other
stakeholders in your business. A strong leadership image and respect of your
peers and subordinates takes a long time to build up, but it can be lost in an
instant through inappropriate behavior. If your performance is anything less
than perfect in this area, the other two essential elements will not be as
effective.
Be tough when necessary
If you are successful
with the first two elements, most of your work force will respond positively.
If you treat your staff like professionals, without overbearing rules or
restrictive policies, they should respond in a positive manner. However, there
are always a few bad apples who let others do the lion's share of the work, or
act unprofessionally, discourteously, or in a demeaning manner toward others.
When this happens, you cannot decide to look the other way or bury your head in
the sand, blindly hoping the offensive behavior will vanish. Some employees
really do want a mile when you give them an inch. They will take your inaction
as tacit approval of their destructive actions.
However, do not react
by creating more restrictive directives affecting every employee, just to keep
the slacker in line. This is a sure-fire way to bring out mediocrity in all
your work force, because the majority of your good workers will perceive
everyone is being punished because of one bad apple.
Call the problem
worker into your office. This is not the time for kind and gentle behavior, but
neither is it appropriate for yelling and screaming. Tell this employee firmly
and bluntly what his/her offensive behavior is and that it is not acceptable in
your business. Listen to the employee's excuses, but only in rare cases should
these words temper your actions. Explain the changes you expect the employee to
make, and spell out the consequences if the employee does not comply.
If the problem is causing serious disruption to your business, you may need to
consider placing the offending employee on thirty-day probation, which will
allow you to gauge if the problem is resolved. This action should involve a
written notice, prepared in advance, which the employee must sign before
leaving your office.
If you consider this person to be a valuable
employee you want to retain if possible, at the conclusion of the meeting tell
the employee you value him/her personally but not his/her actions. Conclude by
emphasizing you expect all employees to work together for the good of the
business and emphasize the employee's future with your company is now in
his/her hands.
One of the most challenging aspects of business
leadership is dealing with employee issues. The cancer of distrust, anger and
frustration caused by performance problems, lack of motivation, and
insubordination can disrupt your entire work force. Turning your head the other
way, or telling yourself you have more important things to do, will result in
the cancerous tumor growing and spreading throughout your business. When
surgery is necessary, you must have the courage to break out the
scalpel.
Learn to recognize potential problems and then deal with them
promptly and fairly. Both your workers and your company's bottom line will be
the better for it.
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