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Schering-Plough's Remicade effective for patients with ulcerative
colitis
Schering-Plough's Remicade effective for patients with
ulcerative colitis
Date published: 08/12/2005
Trials of
Schering-Plough's Remicade have shown that the drug can significantly improve
the condition of ulcerative colitis (UC). The ACT 1 and ACT 2 phase III
studies, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, showed that patients
treated with Remicade experienced significant improvements in clinical
response, remission and mucosal healing. Two-thirds achieved an improvement in
symptoms, whilst one third went into remission.
UC affects over 1.2
million people in the US and Europe. The disease causes ulceration and
inflammation of the colon, and can bring on weight loss, diarrhoea and frequent
pains. Remicade is the first biologic treatment for the disorder.
"Achieving and maintaining improvements over time are challenging goals
in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, particularly in patients that do not
respond to conventional medications such as steroids," said Paul Rutgeerts,
lead investigator of the ACT 1 study.
"Remicade has, for several years,
demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of Crohn's disease, and now has proven
its ability to be an effective therapy for patients with ulcerative colitis,
for which there are limited treatment options."
A total of 728 UC
patients who had failed to respond to treatment previously were involved in the
study.
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